Saint Christopher's Protection Prayer Dear Saint Christopher, protect me today in all my travels along the road's way. . The fathers immediately took him to a more suitable room than his own cell to recuperate. In the hospital of Saint Sebastian Claver was also able to convert back to the Faith many Dutchmen who had been badly wounded in battle. Finally, the happy convert related a vision he had had of the deceased Dutchman, whom the good Father had just buried, with great ceremony. The major contagion was smallpox; but others. As a student, he was noted for his intelligence . Claver had a team of seven interpreters, one of whom spoke four African dialects, and with their help he taught the slaves and prepared them for baptism, not only in groups but individually; for the language difficulty was too great for him to make himself understood otherwise. When by their answers to our questions they showed they had sufficiently understood this, we went on to a more extensive instruction, namely, about the one God, who rewards and punishes each one according to his merit, and the rest. His feast is celebrated on September 9. The supreme charity of our saint was most vividly portrayed in his solicitude for the sick; and Cartagena, in its infant years, had plenty of sick and very sick people. His bedroom and the room where he died are also preserved to this day in the same place. Book a Tour Virtual Tour Ways to Give Online Donations The agony and misery of this human cargo, crammed into the holds of these galleons, defies an adequate description. After receiving the last sacraments he recovered slightly but he was never the same. black labor. A third interment sees Claver today buried under the high altar dressed in priestly vestments while enclosed in glass for the veneration of the faithful. St. Christopher, holy patron of travelers, protect me, and lead me safely to my destiny. One he always made use of was a very amateurish, one might even respectfully say ugly, representation of the Judgment. SEE ALSO: #BreakingNews California Catholic Bishop David O'Connell Shot and Killed at Age 69 - RIP to the Peacemaker Bishop - https://www.catholicnewsworld.com/2023/02/breakingnews-california-bishop-david.html Bishop OConnell, was a native of Ireland who spent most of his 43 years as a priest serving in LA. Day 1 - St. Peter Claver Novena. Many of the missionaries were tortured and flayed alive especially among the Iroquois nation. The crude picture graphically portrayed the Crucified Christ with His Precious Blood pouring from His Wounds into a basin. Here in the solitude of his confinement he suffered not only physically but also mentally. The clergy were practically powerless before the powers-that-be as well as by their timidity and inaction. There never was slavery more inhuman, more murderous and more complete over the souls as well as the bodies of its victims than what we have seen in our century in those countries swallowed up by the Communists. He had felt the nails, he had habitually endured the bitterness of lifes vinegar and gall, he had been mocked; but as yet Claver was never alone. Enslaved people were brought over from Africa to work the sugar fields. Food and water were given to each, and many had to be hand fed, so weak and sickly had they become. In spite of the condemnation of this great crime by Pope Paul III and by other lesser authorities, this supreme villainy, as slave trading was designated by later Pope Pius IX, continued to flourish, all that some of the owners did in response to the voice of the Church was to have their slaves baptized. Claver enlisted bands of assistants, cajoling these people whether by money, goods or services, and as soon as a slave ship entered the port Claver dropped everything and went to wait on its living freight. St. Peter Claver Church was established in the early 1900s, after Black parishioners experienced racism from white Catholics at a nearby church. The Jesuits were delighted to receive their new novice, as he had already merited for himself distinctive recognition for exceptional scholastic achievements at Barcelona. But what made this Jesuit in Cartagena a saint was not only his detachment from the world and attachment to Christ, but along with that, an astounding ability to reduce potency to act. When he is despised and neglected, he is still dumb. Clavers fame spread throughout the world. Jn 17:11). He would also use pictures in his teaching, primarily images of the crucified Christ. Why? Peter Claver crossed the seas but once, and never quitted, for the rest of his life, the country to which obedience restricted him. After this we began an elementary instruction about baptism, that is, the wonderful effects of the sacrament on body and soul. Mt 4:1-11). In America it was spawned by an inordinate love for money and its material benefits. Nor can we overlook the heroic work of the eight Jesuit martyrs of North America, who were contemporaries of our South American saint, as were all the above mentioned, except for Francis Xavier. The very day that the Holy Virgin, to whom he was so tenderly devoted, entered time, the slave of Mary and of the Negroes entered eternity. On one occasion, as out future apostle passed by his spiritual master with a fellow student on their way to recreation, Brother Alphonsus stopped them and said, Remember, the Three Persons of the Most Blessed Trinity go with you. Instantly the holy porter was seized by a heavenly rapture and he stood senseless as if in trance. He gulped his final breath of air lying in the arms of his confessor. Moreover, the weather was hot, the stench so unbearable in the stuffy hut, and the sight so repulsive that the Negress took flight. England, Spain, Portugal, Holland and France fought over what they found here while they each set up shop here in hostile territory, in instances, owned and operated by the original peoples they found here. The future apostle of the slaves was the youngest in his family, so from the start he knew only how to serve. That melancholic countenance was first stamped upon him when he was introduced to the real world of human misery. Like typhoid, dysentery, scurvy, and incurable ulcers and cancers wreaked havoc, especially among the undernourished blacks. Until death, he was politely told. Claver was buried in the floor off the sacristy of the chapel of the Jesuit residence. They turned their eyes to Africa to find that labor force. RIVERVIEW QLD 4303 Postal Address. His feast is observed throughout the Americas and other places around the world on the 9th of September. They requested that the Jesuits transfer his body to the church where the populace could see him for the last time and properly venerate his remains. In particular, he had a relish for good music, and believe it or not, he was especially fond of a new palatal delight called chocolate; however, lest you chocolate lovers get overconfident, the first time he tasted the sweet was his last. After three years, the time had come for Rodriguez to speak more clearly to Claver in regard to his vocation, as the Divine Master had done with His Apostles after His three years with them. Herbs, potatoes, a little rice, or a banana made up his diet; a mat on a board with a log for a pillow made up his bed; only three hours of the night were occupied in an attempt at rest; and then there were his penances. Usually, about one-third of the slaves died en route. To cover the feverish and naked, to wash wounds, to shroud women penitents and to place upon it the abandoned sick, until he could procure them a mat for a bed. Many of these poor unfortunates had been torn from their families in their prime of life. St. Peter Claver Church maintains its position as a beacon of hope in the Treme Area and is one of the largest Black Catholic parishes in Louisiana. He came spoke to him with such an authority and efficacy that the obstinate Turk yielded and begged for baptism. It seemed that the blacks under Father Claver were destined to keep the straight and narrow. Their work resulted in a unique tunnel system that is well over 80 km . Claver died fifty years later on the feastday of the Black Virgin, which is also her birthday, September 8th. He broke every rule in the book. He, his wife, and daughter settled in St. Joseph's Parish in St. Louis, Missouri. Meanwhile young Clavers desire was growing more and more forceful within him to go to the Indies where God was calling him. His apostolate was over, and dark thoughts tried to upset his peace he was useless, a burden to others, and deservedly was cast aside by God. Established in 1909, in an era of state-sanctioned racial and ethnic discrimination, the Knights of Peter Claver forged into a service organization for the entire family founded on Black. He was no egotistic eccentric who delighted in doing daring things for the sake of being unique! With a precision-made-second-nature-through-routine, the good father gathered together his little army with their provisions and set out to battle. The faith was often perceived as a conduit of this evil. Coming quickly upstairs, Brother Nicolas found Claver on the floor, having passed from this life to the next. St. Peter Claver Peter was born of a distinguished family in Catalonia, Spain in 1581. Into these yards Peter Claver plunged with medicines and food, bread, brandy, lemons, tobacco to distribute among them, some of whom were too frightened, others too ill to accept them. But his main purpose of helping out at the hospital, which he did once a week, was to win sinners back to God. On this pilgrimage, something must have moved him very deeply as he knelt before the miraculous statue, for in later years, if anyone even mentioned the Virgin of Montserrat, he would be unable to withhold his tears, so overwhelming was his love for her. The family Rosary was an essential part of the typical sixteenth century pious Catalonian rearing in which Ana and Pedro Claver, our saints parents schooled their four children. Saint Peter Claver Church was established in 1931 to serve the African American community of greater Montclair, New Jersey. St. Peter Claver was canonized in 1888 by Pope Leo . The slave ship is here, he crescendos, then the hook must be baited.. There were fugitives of all sorts, despairing failures of fortune, pirates, bigamists who had abandoned wife and home, money-hungry merchants, retired soldiers, heretics, Mohammedans, all varieties of Europeans, Jews, Greeks, and of course, native Indians, mestizos, mulattos, and last and saddest of all, the black slaves. Though the other young missionaries who were chosen along with our saint received Holy Orders before they departed, Claver decided not to take upon himself the awesome privilege. A Catholic priest who led one of New Orleans' best-known inner-city churches until being accused of sexually molesting a child has been reported to federal authorities for possible financial crimes. In the shanties, his first concern was to pick up the dying off the mud floor onto which many had collapsed, and to place them on mats. Sometimes a hasty unkind word or some latent jealousy was enough to change allies, friends, or even blood relatives into hateful enemies ready to do battle. February 17th 1937 was a day upon which a miracle happened. Furthermore, their own chiefs, who showed absolutely no concern for a common hue when material gain was offered to them, often betrayed the Negroes. THE Apostolate of St. Peter Claver is unique. His order had already achieved amazing success in its missions, its schools, and in its ability to produce saints. The Church has always had a difficult time influencing the worlds of business and commerce. Until death! the good father quietly responded. Today one can visit the room and window from which Father Claver peered out to be ready once ships arrived with captured and bartered blacks. O, holy brother of my soul, what a field lies here opened to your zeal! The college was run by the Society of Jesus- a new order founded by Ignatius of Loyola, who had honored Catalonia as the land of his conversion and labors. . The Catholic Church venerates St. Peter Claver as the patron saint of African Americans and slaves, but Claver himself was neither. His fellow Jesuits, having been reduced to an extreme poverty, were so busy with their individual responsibilities that days would pass without anyone even visiting him. An abominable situation indeed, from the black side, no less than from the white. This was how we spoke to them, not with words but with our hands and our actions. Peter obeyed, and in 1610 landed at Cartagena, where for forty-four years he was the Apostle of the negro slaves. Lifting his hands, they watered them with tears, crying out that they had lost their greatest friend and protector. Both these hospitals Claver visited each week, waiting on the patients in their material needs and bringing hardened sinners to penitence. Play over 320 million tracks for free on SoundCloud. 2023 Knights of Peter Claver Through his efforts three hundred thousand souls entered the Church. Such demonic phenomena were not uncommon among the uncivilized races. The Thirty Years War and the wars of religion was the backdrop for this chapter of history within which Claver lived. He informed his father of his intention to join the Society. Then there were the black agents who, under the pay of whites, scoured the coasts with products to sell, often unsheathing concealed weapons in order to take the unsuspecting victims into captivity by force. For this extraordinary Jesuit, whose life we are about to study, the arrival of a slave ship was like the homecoming of a long lost son. There were some whose diseases were so repulsive that no one but Father Claver had the supernatural guts to nurse them. All they could muster was to protest and devote themselves to individual ministrations, physical, spiritual and material, to the tens of thousands of suffering human beings brought to these shores. With the help of a tile we pulled some live coals together and placed them in the middle near the dying men. Apostolate Leader: Glory to the Father, and to the Son, and to the Holy Spirit: All: as it was in the beginning, is now . Its a filthy voyageas well as a laborious [one]., Sir Dalby Thomascommander of the Royal Africa Company at Cape Coast, the Gold Coast, c. 1700Hugh Thomas, The Slave Trade: The Story of the Atlantic Slave Trade: 1440-1870,Touchstone Books, 1997. When there was time and opportunity he took the same trouble to teach them how properly to use the sacrament of penance and in one year is said to have heard the confessions of more than five thousand. The vicar general of the diocese officiated at the funeral. This life of St. Peter Claver is brought out in order to stimulate vocations to the Negro Missions, which even now have the characteristics of Claver's vocation. Not long afterwards, at two oclock, while the assembled community invoked the names of Jesus and Mary, he sweetly surrendered his faithful soul to God. Peter Claver had another side to him that cannot be overlooked. Arriving at the shack where the men lay writing in the mud, the gentle doctor lifted them up one by one onto some dry mats. The girls' school, called the St. Joseph's School For Girls (or the Spanish Indian Residential School for Girls), relocated to a 400-acre piece of land next to the St. Peter Claver School in Spanish, Ontario, in 1913; construction of St. Joseph's would not be completed until the following year, however.. Exploiters of the Indians are instruments of Satan for the forced servitude of human beings of any race, Christian or not, is a thing abhorrent and damnable. Unfortunately, the Pope was far away from the scene of the crime nor was his strength in arms, but rather in the faith of his subjects, who chose at times to ignore him. While he was studying philosophy at Majorca in 1605, Alphonsus Rodriguez, the saintly door-keeper of the college, learned from God the future mission of his young associate, and thenceforth never ceased exhorting him to set out to evangelize the Spanish possessions in America. And in particular, he applied himself by word and prayer to regain the abandoned priests to a meaningful and holy life. One Dutchman was particularly hard, and assaulted Father Claver verbally every time he saw him, shouting in his fury that the priest would never bewitch him as he did the others. When he was only thirteen, his mother Ana died, and within the same month his twenty-year-old brother followed her to the grave. Much as he loved to visit the hospital of Saint Sebastian, the leprosarium of Saint Lazarus occupied the tenderest place in Clavers magnanimous heart. Home - Knights of Peter Claver Spreading FAITH, HOPE, and LOVE through Friendship, Unity, and Christian Charity Our Faith What you Need to Know Online Store Register Now! Slavery is not a European import to a perfectly virtuous non-European world. A handsome supply of which was hung upon the back if his confessional; for others that the saint felt had enough of a penance to bear (the crippled, the lame, the aged, the destitute), he had more pleasant gifts: Rosary beads, or fruits, sweets, and similar delicacies. The saint spent one more year in the Novitiate at Tunga, high in the mountains of Colombia. In every possible was he tried to help them, whether by procuring them good lawyers, or even by speaking to judges, in order to win them lighter sentences. The slave ship, having been anchored in the harbor, suddenly had its hatch yanked open and the light of the sun flooded in upon the prisoners wretchedness. When he is evilly spoken of, he is dumb. During his life he baptized and instructed in the Faith more than 300,000 negroes. In all, Sandoval had baptized over thirty thousand slaves; his successor would baptize over three hundred thousand.His face aglow with a supernatural joy, Father Peter would board the slave ship while it was anchored in the harbor, and with the help of his interpreters he would greet the suffering newcomers. All the six occupants were from Bongaigaon diocese and were killed after a truck rammed into it at Sumer, Ri Bhoi, on Sunday evening. Every year from twelve to fourteen slave ships entered the port of Cartagena. This extreme wealth passing in and out of the port was what attracted the avaricious entrepreneurs to settle there. He became almost entirely inactive, but would sometimes hear confessions, especially of his dear friend Doa Isabella de Urbina who had always generously supported his work with her money. Shortly after midnight, on the feast of Our Ladys Nativity September 8th, his face, which had the aspect of one ravished in God, suddenly took on the features of a man utterly exhausted. Claver came from an ethic of religious consecration where missionaries dared death, hardship, sickness and every conceivable challenge to bring the gospel to foreign lands. The saint suddenly startled everyone by crying out her name: Agustina, Agustina, while sprinkling her with holy water. Smallpox, scurvy, and other deadly plagues spread like wildfire below the deck, due to the lack of any sanitation. At the age of twenty he entered the Jesuit novitiate at Tarragona. Before parting from his beloved teacher, Claver was given a unique privilege, a privilege not granted to any other student, of keeping the spiritual notes that Brother Alphonsus had personally written for him. "No, no. Thank God, that for Father Claver the Church had her seasons and Lent didnt last forever! Alphonsus is accused of firing-up in Claver the idea of going to the help of unfortunates who were without spiritual ministrations in the colonies of the New World. His outstanding charity led him to fulfill everyone's spiritual needs and combat their moral misery. In some cases, their terror was so grave that the victims hearts literally froze and they died from shock. As for his meals, even these meager refreshments were half devoured by the ungrateful wretch before the saint ever received them. In all he had eighteen. The ways of God seem hard at times. The order for departure read Make haste. This the jubilant young Jesuit took very literally; so literally in fact, that in imitation of Francis Xavier, he did not even say goodbye to his family, thought the road that led to the port of Seville passed, at one point, within two miles of his home. Into this fire we tossed aromatics. Holding up the crucifix on a staff for all to see, he let them behold what their sins had done to their Creator. St. Peter Claver (1580-1654), whose memorial we celebrate today, offers a timely witness as our nation reckons anew with the enduring scourge of racism. Miracles (2) Montessori education (2) New Year (2) O . Again he sent a formal letter asking his superiors to grant his request. To Claver, the poorest of the poor were truly the least of His brethren and heirs to a kingdom not of this world. The devil always wants to create division, and it is what he sets out to do by tempting Jesus. He felt he could never advise another to bear a cross that he himself wasnt already bearing. It was a face that betrayed the worn-out condition of his entire body. The magnificent Main Altar is the result of a pledge made by grateful parishioners who made a promise to St. Joseph. The missionaries expenses were paid for by the Catholic King, Philip III, who had requested from all his provinces at least one priest to be sent to the recently established kingdom of New Granada (Colombia) across the ocean. The slave of the slaves believed in simplicity. These blacks had come from a depraved, idolatrous, and cruel civilization. St Peter is known as the "Apostle to the Slaves." Tellingly, she named it after the Jesuit who tried to alleviate the suffering of African slaves transported to South America in the early seventeenth century, is estimated to have personally baptised around 300,000 people, and became the patron saint of slaves and seafarers. They thought that their blood was going to be used to dye the ships sails, and that their fat to grease her keel. In despair over not being able to speak to the sick men, the frustrated priest called after her loudly, Magdalena, Magdalena, in the Name of God come back; these are or brothers, redeemed by the Blood of Jesus Christ. At these words the woman sighed a prayer for help and courageously returned. Sitting on a rock, he would put his cloak over their shoulders, if it was cold, and hear their confessions. slavery is gone but many of its effects remain; remain not only on the Blacks but also on the Whites. Photo by Sid Hastings Sid Hastings A relic of St. Peter Claver in a. Then he and his aides would distribute foods, biscuits, preserves, fruits, tobacco, liquors, and such like gifts to win their confidence and rouse them from their lethargy. Here he would find them some kind of shelter and nurse them, bringing them food and medicine. The Novitiate in Tarragona was to our young novice a foretaste of the delights of the blessed in paradise. 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